Lower limb Sensory NCS

 

Nerve

Origin

Active

Reference

Ground

Stimulation

Lat Max (Onset)

Amp. (Min)

NCV (Min)

F Lat. (Max)

Lateral Cutaneous n.

 

L2, 3

Along a line connecting the ASIS to the lateral border of the patella with the active electrode (A) 17–20 cm distal to the ASIS

3 cm distal to the active electrode

 

Between active & reference electrode

A- below the inguinal ligament, 1 cm medial to the line between the ASIS and the lateral border of the patella

B- above the inguinal ligament 1 cm medial to the ASIS

3

3.6

6 μv

 

 

Deep Peroneal

L5

interspace between the 1st and 2nd metatarsal heads

3 cm distal to the active electrode

on the 2nd digit

Between active & reference electrode

12 cm proximal to active electrode and just lateral to the extensor hallucis longus tendon

3.7

3.4

 

 

Tibial

 

over the tibial nerve just proximal to the flexor retinaculum

3 cm distal to the active electrode

 

Between active & reference electrode

14 cm distal to the active recording electrode

3

 

 

 

Saphenous nerve

L3,4

proximal and slightly medial to the tibialis anterior tendon

Slightly anterior to the highest prominence of the medial malleolus

Between active & reference electrode

14 cm proximal to the active electrode deep to the medial border of the tibia.

3.8

2

 

 

Sural nerve

S1,2

behind the lateral malleolus

3 cm distal to the active electrode

 

Between active & reference electrode

14 cm proximal to the active electrode in the midline or slightly lateral to the midline of the posterior lower leg.

3.6

4